Iingcebiso zokukhupha iimpuku entwasahlobo

Iingcebiso zokukhupha iimpuku entwasahlobo

Iimpuku zisasaza ezi zifo zilandelayo

1. Isibetho: I-Yersinia pestis kwiimpuku inokosulela ebantwini ngokulunywa ziintakumba.

2. Ubhubhani wecesina eyophayo: Ukutya namanzi okusela kungcoliswe ngumchamo nalindle leempuku, nto leyo enokwenza abantu basuleleke baze bagule, yaye amangolwane kwiimpuku nawo anokubaluma abantu, nto leyo enokwenza abantu bosuleleke baze bagule.

3. Isifo seTsutsugamushi: I-Rickettsia tsutsugamushi ilunywa zizinambuzane ze-chigger kwiimpuku, nto leyo ebangela usulelo ebantwini.

4. I-Endemic typhus: I-pathogen ikwayi-Rickettsia kwaye isasazwa kukulunywa kwamakhalane.

Ukongeza ekusasazeni izifo, ukulimala kweempuku kunokubangela umonakalo kwixesha lokukhula kwezityalo, okukhokelela kwilahleko yezolimo.Ehlabathini lonke, i-5% yeenkozo ezigciniweyo zilahlekile ngenxa yeengozi zeempuku.Iimpuku zomba imingxuma elungqamekweni ukuze zonakalise iindawo zogcino lwamanzi kwaye zide zidale ukugqabhuka kwamatye.I-incisors ye-rodents yi-13 cm ubude ngonyaka omnye.Ukuze ugaye amazinyo, iigundane ziluma iimpahla, iingcango kunye neefestile, iintambo, njl., zilume izinto ezikhuselayo okanye i-drill kwi-transformer, ezibangela isiphaluka esifutshane.Kukho intetho ethi i-1/4 yemililo engachazwanga ezixekweni ibangelwa ziimpuku.Ukulunywa ziimpuku kubangela umonakalo kwizakhiwo nakwizinto zendlu, kwaye kude kulume nabantu.Abanye abantu abangakwazi kuhamba kakuhle, njengabantwana, abagulayo, abaneziphene nabaleleyo, basenokulunywa ziimpuku.

Kutheni ukupheliswa kweempuku zasentwasahlobo

Iimpuku zinencopho ezimbini zokuzala entwasahlobo nasekwindla rhoqo ngonyaka.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ziqala ukuzala ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kwaye zenze incopho yokuqala ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo nasekuqaleni kwehlobo;ngasekupheleni kwehlobo nasekuqaleni kwekwindla, kukho inani elikhulu leemazi ezizalanisayo, ezenza incopho yesibini;ebusika obunzima, inani lokuzala liyancipha.Uninzi lwabantu kuluntu lweempuku luya kufa ngokwendalo kwiinyanga ezi-2-3.Emva kokupheliswa kwendalo kweempuku naphambi kokuzala, ukupheliswa kweempuku kunokufikelela kabini isiphumo ngesiqingatha somzamo.Ukubulala impuku enye entlakohlaza kufana nokubulala ilitha enye ehlotyeni.Iimpuku, ngoko ke siza kuqhuba iphulo lolawulo lweempuku entlakohlaza.

Sizisusa njani iimpuku

1. Ibhodi yeMouse glue indlela yempuku

1) Xa usebenzisa, beka ukutya kwibhodi yempuku encangathi ukuhenda iimpuku ukuba zitye, kwaye umphumo wokubamba ungcono.

2) Xa ukubekwa okwethutyana kweglue yeempuku kwindawo enye kungasebenzi ukubulala iimpuku, cinga ngokutshintsha indawo okanye usebenzise ezinye iindlela zokubulala iimpuku.

3) Ukuba ingxinano yeempuku iphezulu, iibhodi ezininzi ezincangathi zempuku zinokusetyenziswa ngaxeshanye.

4) Kungcono ukuba ungasebenzisi iglue yegundane ukubulala amagundane kwindawo yokushisa ephantsi.

I-5) Emva kokunamathela kwi-rat, zama ukususa i-rat kunye nezixhobo kwaye uyitshise okanye uyingcwabe ngokunzulu.

Ukulumkela:

1. Musa ukuvumela abantwana bachukumise ibhodi encangathi ye mouse.

2. Musa ukubeka ibhodi yempuku encangathi apho ezinye izilwanyana ezingabanjwanga zifikeleleka lula.

3. Ibhodi yempuku encangathi ingalungiswa phantsi okanye iphepha elikhulu linokubekwa phantsi kwayo.Ukuze uthintele ukuncamathela kunye nokubamba imawusi, tsala ibhodi ye mouse ukuba ungcolise umhlaba okanye udonga.

4. Khusela eluthulini okanye elangeni.

5. Ukuba ibhodi yemouse enamathele ifakwe emanzini, amanzi angagalelwa kwaye omiswe kwindawo epholileyo ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ukusetyenziswa.

2. Umgibe weempuku ukubulala iimpuku

Into yokuqala ongayenza kukugcina ukutya ngaphakathi, kwaye ufake i-bait ngokuqinileyo xa ubeka i-mouse trap.Ukuba uva i-ratrap, jongana nayo ngokukhawuleza.Emva kokubamba impuku, susa i-bloodstain kunye nevumba kwikliphu ngexesha.Ubambiso lwempuku oluqhubekayo, izibatha zempuku kufuneka zitshintshwe rhoqo.

Ukulumkela:

Xa uyisebenzisa, nikela ingqalelo kukhuseleko kwaye uphephe ukuzenzakalisa.

3. Amachiza okubulala iimpuku

Ulawulo lweempuku zeziyobisi yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yokulawula iimpuku okwangoku.Inokubulala ngokufanelekileyo iimpuku kuluhlu olukhulu.Yeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo, enoqoqosho kunye nesebenzayo yokulawula kweli nqanaba.Nangona kunjalo, kwintsapho, ukuqwalasela imiba yokhuseleko, ukuba kukho abantwana okanye izilwanyana ezifuywayo ekhaya, kulula ukutyhelwa ngokungena ngengozi, kucetyiswa ukuba ungasebenzisi le ndlela yokulawula i-rodent kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

4. Ukukhulisa ikati

Ukuba ugcina iikati ekhaya, indlu yonke iya kubaleka ukuya kubamba iimpuku.Isiphumo solawulo lweempuku sihle kakhulu.Iimpuku ziye zaliva ivumba leekati ezikulo ndlu, nto leyo eyabathintelayo ukuba bangene endlini.Iikati zizilwanyana ezinobuvila, ukuba zizele kakhulu azikhathali, ngoko ke ukuba ufuna ukubamba iigundane, iikati zasekhaya azikwazi ukuzala kakhulu.Ngelo xesha, iikati zilungile ekukhuphukeni, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukukhusela iikati ekubambeni ukutya.

5. Mema iingcali ukuba ziye kuzingela iimpuku

Iimpuku zezokuqala kobu bubi bune, kwaye zilumke kakhulu kwaye zinamaqhinga.Ukuba ezi ndlela zingasentla azikwazi kusombulula inkathazo yeempuku, kufuneka ufumane inkampani yokubulala eyingcali kwangexesha ukuze uzingele kwaye ubabulale ngabasebenzi abaziingcali, kwaye ufezekise ngokwenene kube kanye!

6. Isikhumbuzo esifudumeleyo

Okokugqibela, wonke umntu kufuneka akubeke phantsi ukutya, asuse inkunkuma yasekhitshini, kwaye asike ukutya kwempuku;susa i-sundries kwaye uphelise iindawo zokufihla iimpuku;Vala iingcango kunye neefestile, kwaye ucele abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo ukuba bavale imingxuma, kwaye bafakele i-mesh covers ye-lindle ukukhusela iimpuku ekungeneni kwigumbi.